Kant and the Theory and Practice of International Right. Georg Cavallar
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POLITICAL PHILOSOPHY NOW
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POLITICAL PHILOSOPHY NOW
Kant and the Theory and Practice of International Right
Georg Cavallar
Second, revised and enlarged edition
© Georg Cavallar, 2020
All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced in any material form (including photocopying or storing it in any medium by electronic means and whether or not transiently or incidentally to some other use of this publication) without the written permission of the copyright owner except in accordance with the provisions of the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988. Applications for the copyright owner’s written permission to reproduce any part of this publication should be addressed to the University of Wales Press, University Registry, King Edward VII Avenue, Cardiff CF10 3NS.
British Library Cataloguing-in-Publication Data
A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library.
ISBN 978-1-78683-552-9
e-ISBN 978-1-78683-554-3
The right of Georg Cavallar to be identified as author of this work have been asserted in accordance with sections 77, 78 and 79 of the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988.
The publisher has no responsibility for the persistence or accuracy of URLs for any external or third-party internet websites referred to in this book, and does not guarantee that any content on such websites is, or will remain, accurate or appropriate.
Cover image: Immanuel Kant, 19th century steel engraving. The Granger Collection/Alamy
Contents
Preface
Acknowledgements
Introduction: Mediating Between Pure Reason and Practice
1 The Contemporary Context: Kant’s Judgement on Frederick’s Enlightened Absolutism
2 Kantian International Right: Background and Paradigm Shift
3 Judging War
4 Does Republicanism Promote Peace?
5 Non-intervention, Humanitarian Intervention and Failed States
6 Conflicts in Kant’s Account of the Right to Go to War
7 The Unjust Enemy
8 Kant’s Society of Nations: Free Federation or World Republic?
9 Moving Beyond Nationalism: Constitutional Patriotism and Cosmopolitan Enthusiasm in Kant’s Philosophy
Conclusion: A Theory for our Times
Notes
Bibliography
The first edition of this book was published in 1999, when I lived in the United States for the second time. It grew out of a protracted preoccupation with what might be called ‘Kant’s international relations thinking’. I am indebted to Sharon Anderson-Gold, Herta Nagl-Docekal, Volker Gerhardt, John Christian Laursen, Gerhard Luf, Hans-Dieter Klein, Ingeborg Maus, August Reinisch, Alexander Somek, Howard Williams and many others who have helped me to come to terms with Kant’s complex philosophy. Back then, work on this book was made possible by two generous scholarships financed by the Fonds zur Förderung der wissenschaftlichen Forschung, Vienna. I finished this book when I was visiting scholar at the Department of Political Science, University of California, Riverside. After having received all this assistance, anything I have still managed to get wrong is my sole responsibility. I want to thank Sarah Lewis at UWP, and again Howard Williams for helping me to get this second edition published. The book is dedicated to my wife Angelika and our three thriving children, who still cannot understand why on earth people write books and do not get a lot of money for them.
All references to Kant’s works are in accordance with the Akademie-Edition, vol. 1–29 of Kant’s Gesammelte Schriften, Berlin/Leipzig, 1902–. This edition is referred to by Roman (volume) and Arabic (subvolume, pages and lines) numbers. Thus, XXVII, 2, 1, 673, 38–674, 2 refers to volume 27, subvolume 2, 1, page 673, line 38 to page 674, line 2. The
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