Core Microbiome. Группа авторов

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Core Microbiome - Группа авторов


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which include plant–microbe interaction at rhizosphere, phyllosphere, and endosphere (Figure 2.1) [1]. Plant microbiome alters as plant species or cultivar changes; it also depends on plant developmental stages, disease conditions, and geographical locations [2].

      Figure 2.1 Plant–microbe interaction in rhizosphere, endosphere, and phyllosphere and biocontrol mechanism acquired by beneficial microorganism.

      2.2 Plant–Microbe Interaction in the Rhizosphere

      2.2.1 Microbial Population in the Rhizosphere

      2.2.2 Biocontrol Mechanism in the Rhizosphere

      To grow a healthy plant, it is necessary to examine soil niches surrounding the root area to detect pathogens and enhance advantageous microorganisms. The rhizosphere is the battlefield where phytopathogens acquire parasitic relations with the plant. Biocontrol agents have a mechanism that includes rivalry for space and nutrients, antagonistic activity, and hyperparasitism. The level of decomposition of organic matter influences microbial communities and biocontrol activities [14]. The introduction of beneficial microorganisms can also change microbial community structure in the rhizosphere.

      2.2.2.1 Competition

      2.2.2.2 Parasitism

      2.2.2.3 Antagonism

      2.2.2.4 Induced Systemic Resistance (ISR)


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