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since 1975; Social

       Renewal Party or PRS [disputed leadership: Eduardo KUANGANA, Antonio

       MUACHICUNGO]

       note: about a dozen minor parties participated in the 1992 elections

       but only won a few seats and have little influence in the National

       Assembly

      Political pressure groups and leaders:

       Front for the Liberation of the Enclave of Cabinda or FLEC [N'zita

       Henriques TIAGO; Antonio Bento BEMBE]

       note: FLEC is waging a small-scale, highly factionalized, armed

       struggle for the independence of Cabinda Province

      International organization participation:

       ACP, AfDB, CEEAC, ECA, FAO, G-77, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICCt

       (signatory), ICFTU, ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, IMO,

       Interpol, IOC, IOM, ISO (correspondent), ITU, NAM, OAS (observer),

       OAU, SADC, UN, UN Security Council (temporary), UNCTAD, UNESCO,

       UNIDO, UPU, WCO, WFTU, WHO, WIPO, WMO, WToO, WTrO

      Diplomatic representation in the US:

       chief of mission: Ambassador Josefina Perpetua Pitra DIAKIDI

       FAX: [1] (202) 785–1258

       consulate(s) general: Houston and New York

       telephone: [1] (202) 785–1156

       chancery: 2108 16th Street NW, Washington, DC 20009

      Diplomatic representation from the US:

       chief of mission: Ambassador Christopher William DELL

       embassy: number 32 Rua Houari Boumedienne (in the Miramar area of

       Luanda), Luanda

       mailing address: international mail: Caixa Postal 6468, Luanda;

       pouch: American Embassy Luanda, Department of State, Washington, DC

       20521–2550

       telephone: [244] (2) 445–481, 447–028, 446–224

       FAX: [244] (2) 446–924

      Flag description:

       two equal horizontal bands of red (top) and black with a centered

       yellow emblem consisting of a five-pointed star within half a

       cogwheel crossed by a machete (in the style of a hammer and sickle)

      Economy Angola

      Economy - overview:

       Angola has been an economy in disarray because of a quarter century

       of nearly continuous warfare. An apparently durable peace was

       established after the death of rebel leader Jonas SAVIMBI on

       February 22, 2002, but consequences from the conflict continue

       including the impact of wide-spread land mines. Subsistence

       agriculture provides the main livelihood for 85% of the population.

       Oil production and the supporting activities are vital to the

       economy, contributing about 45% to GDP and more than half of

       exports. Much of the country's food must still be imported. To fully

       take advantage of its rich natural resources - gold, diamonds,

       extensive forests, Atlantic fisheries, and large oil deposits -

       Angola will need to continue reforming government policies. While

       Angola made progress in bringing inflation down further, from 325%

       in 2000 to about 106% in 2002, the government has failed to make

       sufficient progress on reforms recommended by the IMF such as

       increasing foreign exchange reserves and promoting greater

       transparency in government spending. Increased oil production should

       bring about 6% GDP growth in 2003.

      GDP:

       purchasing power parity - $18.36 billion (2002 est.)

      GDP - real growth rate:

       9.4% (2002 est.)

      GDP - per capita:

       purchasing power parity - $1,700 (2002 est.)

      GDP - composition by sector: agriculture: 8% industry: 67% services: 25% (2001 est.)

      Population below poverty line:

       NA%

      Household income or consumption by percentage share:

       lowest 10%: NA%

       highest 10%: NA%

      Inflation rate (consumer prices):

       106% (2002 est.)

      Labor force:

       5 million (1997 est.)

      Labor force - by occupation:

       agriculture 85%, industry and services 15% (1997 est.)

      Unemployment rate:

       extensive unemployment and underemployment affecting more than half

       the population (2001 est.)

      Budget:

       revenues: $928 million

       expenditures: $2.5 billion, including capital expenditures of $963

       million (1992 est.)

      Industries:

       petroleum; diamonds, iron ore, phosphates, feldspar, bauxite,

       uranium, and gold; cement; basic metal products; fish processing;

       food processing; brewing; tobacco products; sugar; textiles

      Industrial production growth rate:

       1%

      Electricity - production:

       1.45 billion kWh (2001)

      Electricity - production by source: fossil fuel: 36.4% hydro: 63.6% other: 0% (2001) nuclear: 0%

      Electricity - consumption:

       1.348 billion kWh (2001)

      Electricity - exports:

       0 kWh (2001)

      Electricity - imports:

       0 kWh (2001)

      Oil - production:

       742,400 bbl/day (2001 est.)

      Oil - consumption:

       31,000 bbl/day (2001 est.)

      Oil - exports:

       NA (2001)

      Oil - imports:

       NA (2001)

      Oil - proved reserves:

       5.691 billion bbl (37257)

      Natural gas - production:

       530 million cu m (2001 est.)

      Natural gas - consumption:

       530 million cu m (2001 est.)

      Natural gas - exports:

       0 cu m (2001 est.)

      Natural gas - imports:

       0 cu m (2001 est.)

      Natural gas - proved reserves:

       79.57 billion cu m (37257)

      Agriculture - products: bananas, sugarcane, coffee, sisal, corn, cotton, manioc (tapioca), tobacco, vegetables, plantains; livestock; forest products; fish

      Exports: $8.6 billion f.o.b. (2002 est.)

      Exports

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