Clinical Pancreatology for Practising Gastroenterologists and Surgeons. Группа авторов
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limited (given the need for early CT imaging, which is not routinely conducted prior to oral refeeding), and its presence leads to categorization of the episode of AP as moderately severe (and not mild) according to the Revised Atlanta Classification [30].
Table 11.2 Characteristics of studies included in systematic review.
| Author | Year | Setting | Study design | Total no. of AP patients included | No. of AP patients included in meta‐analysis | Age, mean | Sex, no. (%) | Etiology, no. (%) | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Male | Female | Biliary | Alcohol | Other | |||||||
| Bakker et al. [21] | 2014 | Netherlands | Multicenter randomized controlled trial | 205 | 104 | 65 | 59 (57) | 45 (43) | 56 (54) | 23 (22) | 25 (24) |
| Chebli et al. [15] | 2005 | Brazil | Multicenter prospective observational study | 130 | 130 | 47 | 67 (52) | 63 (48) | 60 (46) | 42 (32) | 28 (22) |
| Ciok et al. [27] | 2003 | Poland | Prospective observational study | 214 | 214 | 46 | 102 (48) | 112 (52) | 106 (50) | 62 (29) | 46 (21) |
| Eckerwall et al. [28] | 2006 | Sweden | Retrospective observational study | 99 | 99 | 60 | 64 (65) | 35 (35) | 31 (31) | 30 (30) | 38 (38) |
| Eckerwall et al. [2] | 2007 | Sweden | Randomized controlled trial | 60 | 30 | 52 | 14 (47) | 16 (53) | 14 (47) | 5 (17) | 11 (37) |
| Francisco et al. [14] | 2012 | Spain | Retrospective observational study | 232 | 232 | 74 | 122 (53) | 110 (47) | 150 (65) | 25 (11) | 57 (24) |
| Jacobson et al. [5] | 2007 | USA | Randomized controlled trial | 121 | 66 | 47 | 34 (52) | 32 (48) | 15 (23) | 19 (29) | 32 (48) |
| Lariño‐Noia et al. [14] | 2014 | Spain | Randomized controlled trial | 72 | 17 | 69 | 8 (47) | 9 (53) | 9 (53) | 3 (18) | 5 (29) |
| Levy et al. [16] | 1997 | France | Multicenter prospective observational study | 116 | 116 | 51 | 74 (64) | 42 (36) | 54 (47) | 36 (31) | 26 (22) |
| Levy et al. [26] | 2004 | France | Multicenter nonrandomized trial | 23 | — | 51 | 15 (65) | 8 (35) | 7 (30) | 11 (48) | 5 (22) |
| Li et al. [12] | 2013 | China | Randomized controlled trial | 149 | 74 | 49 | 47 (64) | 27 (36) | 37 (50) | 19 (26) | 18 (24) |
| Moraes et al. [6] | 2010 | Brazil | Randomized controlled trial | 210 | 70 | 48 | 33 (47) | 37 (53) | 32 (46) | 16 (23) | 22 (31) |
| Pandey et al. [20] | 2004 | India | Randomized controlled trial | 28 | 15 | 45 | 6 (40) | 9 (60) | 5 (33) | 7 (47) | 3 (20) |
| Pendharkar et al. [17] |
|