Plastics and the Ocean. Группа авторов
Читать онлайн книгу.
beds significantly reduced by catchment‐wide flooding, Nature Geoscience, 11(4): 251–257.
75 Hussain, N. 2001. Recent advances in the understanding of uptake of microparticulates across the gastrointestinal lymphatics. Advanced Drug Delivery Reviews, 50(1–2): 107–142.
76 IEA. 2018. The future of petrochemicals. IEA, Paris. https://www.iea.org/reports/the‐future‐of‐petrochemicals (accessed August 19, 2021).
77 IEA. 2020. World Energy Outlook 2020. IEA, Paris. https://www.iea.org/reports/world‐energy‐outlook‐2020 (accessed August 19, 2021).
78 IPCC. 2018. Summary for Policymakers. Special report: global warming of 1.5°C. World Meteorological Organization, Geneva, Switzerland, 32 pp. https://www.ipcc.ch/sr15/chapter/spm/
79 Ivar do Sul, J., Costa, M., 2014. The present and future of microplastic pollution in the marine environment. Environmental Pollution, 185: 352–364.
80 Jambeck, J. R., Geyer, R., Wilcox, C., Siegler, T. R., Perryman, M., Andrady, A. 2015. Plastic waste inputs from land into the ocean, Science, 347(6223): 768–771.
81 Jin, Y., Lu, L., Tu, W., Luo, T. and Fu, Z., 2019. Impacts of polystyrene microplastic on the gut barrier, microbiota and metabolism of mice. Science of The Total Environment, 649: 308–317.
82 Joseph, J., Stienbarger, C., Athey, S. et al. (2020). An assessment of microplastic ingestion in the commercially important Black Sea Bass, Centropristis striata: a lab and field study. Ocean Sciences Meeting. February 16–21, San Diego, CA.
83 Jovanović, B., Gökdağ, K., Güven, O., Emre, Y., Whitley, E., Kideys, A. 2018. Virgin microplastics are not causing imminent harm to fish after dietary exposure. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 130: 123–131.
84 Kaiser, K., Schmid, M., Schlummer, M. 2018. Recycling of polymer‐based multilayer packaging: a review. Recycling, 3: 1.
85 Kako, S., Morita, S., Taneda, T. 2020. Estimation of plastic marine debris volumes on beaches using unmanned aerial vehicles and image processing based on deep learning. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 155: 111127.
86 Kanhai, L. K, Johansson, C., Frias, J. P. G. L., Gardfeldt, K., Thompson, Richard C., O’Connor, I. 2019. Deep sea sediments of the Arctic Central Basin: a potential sink for microplastics. Deep Sea Research Part I: Oceanographic Research Papers, 145: 137–142.
87 Kaposi, K., Mos, B., Kelaher, B., Dworjanyn, S. 2014. Ingestion of microplastic has limited impact on a marine larva. Environmental Science & Technology, 48(3): 1638–1645.
88 Karlsson, T. M., Arneborg, L., Broström, G., Almroth, B. C., Gipperth, L, Hassellöv, M., 2018. The unaccountability case of plastic pellet pollution. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 129(1): 52–60.
89 Kaza, S., Yao, L., Bhada‐Tata, P., Van Woerden, F. 2018. What a Waste 2.0: A Global Snapshot of Solid Waste Management to 2050. WorldBank publications.
90 Kiessling, T., Gutow, L., Thiel, M. 2015. Marine litter as habitat and dispersal vector. Marine Anthropogenic Litter, 141–181.
91 Koelmans, A., Bakir, A., Burton, G., Janssen, C. 2016. Microplastic as a vector for chemicals in the aquatic environment: critical review and model‐supported reinterpretation of empirical studies. Environmental Science & Technology, 50(7): 3315–3326.
92 Kooi, M., Reisser, J., Slat, B., Ferrari, F.F., Schmid, M.S., Cunsolo, S., Brambini, R., Noble, K., Sirks, L.A., Linders, T.E., Schoeneich‐Argent, R.I. 2016. The effect of particle properties on the depth profile of buoyant plastics in the ocean, Scientific Reports, 6: 33882.
93 Kong, Y., Hay, J. N. 2002. The measurement of the crystallinity of polymers by DSC. Polymer, 43(14): 3873–3878.
94 Koongolla, B., Andrady, A. L., Terney Pradeep Kumara, P. B., Gangabadage, C. S. 2018. Evidence of microplastics pollution in coastal beaches and waters in southern Sri Lanka. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 137: 277–284.
95 Kosuth, M., Mason, S., Wattenberg, E. 2018. Anthropogenic contamination of tap water, beer, and sea salt. PLoS ONE, 13(4): e0194970.
96 Kühn, S., van Franeker, J. 2020. Quantitative overview of marine debris ingested by marine megafauna. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 151: 110858.
97 Kukulka, T., Proskurowski, G., Morét‐Ferguson, S., Meyer, D. W., Law, K. L. 2012 The effect of wind mixing on the vertical distribution of buoyant plastic debris. Geophysical Research Letters, 39(7).
98 La Mantia, F., Vinci, M. 1994. Recycling poly(ethyleneterephthalate). Polymer Degradation and Stability, 45(1): 121–125.
99 Lambert, S., Wagner, M. 2016. Characterisation of nanoplastics during the degradation of polystyrene, Chemosphere, 145: 265–268.
100 Law, K.L., Thompson, R.C. 2014. Microplastics in the seas. Science, 345: 144–145.
101 Law, K., Starr, N., Siegler, T., Jambeck, J., Mallos, N., Leonard, G. 2020. The United States’ contribution of plastic waste to land and ocean. Science Advances, 6(44): eabd0288.
102 Lebreton, L., Andrady, A. 2019. Future scenarios of global plastic waste generation and disposal. Palgrave Communications, 5(1): 1–11.
103 Lebreton, L., Slat, B., Ferrari, F., Sainte‐Rose, B., Aitken, J., Marthouse, R., Hajbane, S., Cunsolo, S., Schwarz, A., Levivier, A., Noble, K. 2018. Evidence that the great pacific garbage patch is rapidly accumulating plastic. Scientific Reports, 8(1): 1–15.
104 Lebreton, L., van der Zwet, J., Damsteeg, J., Slat, B., Andrady, A., Reisser, J., 2017. River plastic emissions to the world’s oceans. Nature Communications, 8(1), 1–10.
105 Lee, H., Lee, H., Kwon, J. 2019. Estimating microplastic‐bound intake of hydrophobic organic chemicals by fish using measured desorption rates to artificial gut fluid. Science of The Total Environment, 651: 162–170.
106 Leonas, K. 2017. Textiles and clothing sustainability: recycled and upcycled textiles and fashion. Singapore: Springer, pp. 55–77.
107 Leslie, H. A. 2014. Review of microplastics in cosmetics. IVM Institute for Environmental Studies, 476: 1–33.
108 Li, W. C., Tse, H. F., Fok, L. 2016. Plastic waste in the marine environment: a review of sources, occurrence and effects. Science of the Total Environment, 566: 333–349.
109 Lindeque, P. K., Cole, M., Coppock, R. L., Lewis, C. N., Miller, R. Z., Watts, A. J. R., Wilson‐McNeal, A., Wright, S. L., Galloway, T. S. 2020. Are we underestimating microplastic abundance in the marine environment? A comparison of microplastic capture with nets of different mesh‐size. Environmental Pollution, 265A: 114721.
110 Luo, T., Zhang, Y., Wang, C., Wang, X., Zhou, J., Shen, M., Zhao, Y., Fu, Z., Jin, Y. 2019. Maternal exposure to different sizes of polystyrene microplastics during gestation causes metabolic disorders in their offspring. Environmental Pollution, 255, 113122.
111 Lusher, A. 2015. Microplastics in the marine environment: distribution, interactions and effects. Marine Anthropogenic Litter, Springer, Cham, 245–307.
112 Mackenzie, W. 2019. Global plastic packaging market. Plastics News. <https://www.plasticsnews.com/article/20190128/FYI/190129903/global‐plastic‐packaging‐market> (accessed March 25, 2021).
113 Mato, Y., Isobe, T., Takada, H., Kanehiro, H., Ohtake, C., Kaminuma, T., 2001. Plastic resin pellets as a transport medium for toxic chemicals in the marine environment. Environmental Science & Technology, 35(2): 318–324.
114 Mendoza, L. M. R., Karapanagioti, H., Álvarez, N. R. 2018. Micro (nanoplastics) in the marine environment: current knowledge and gaps. Current Opinion in Environmental Science & Health, 1: 47–51.
115 Merrell Jr, T. R. 1980. Accumulation of plastic litter on beaches of Amchitka Island, Alaska. Marine Environmental