Мировой беспорядок. Ричард Хаас

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Мировой беспорядок - Ричард Хаас


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Jon Meacham, Destiny and Power: The American Odyssey of George Herbert Walker Bush (New York: Random House, 2015); George H. W Bush and Brent Scowcroft, A World Transformed (New York: Knopf, 1998); James A. Baker III with Thomas M. DeFrank, The Politics of Diplomacy: Revolution, War and Peace, 1989–1992 (New York: Putnam, 1995).

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      G. John Ikenberry, Liberal Leviathan: The Origins, Crisis, and Transformation of the American World Order (Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 2011).

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      См. Benn Steil, The Battle of Bretton Woods: John Maynard Keynes, Harry Dexter White, and the Making of a New World Order (Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 2015); Harold James, International Monetary Cooperation Since Bretton Woods (New York: Oxford University Press, 1996); and Barry Eichengreen, Globalizing Capital: A History of the International Monetary System, 2nd ed. (Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 2008).

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      “Charter of the United Nations”, June 26, 1945, Chapter VI, Article 55, and Chapter VII, Article 42, www.un.org/en/charter-united-nations/index.html.

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      “Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons”, July 1, 1968, U. S. Department of State, www.state.gov/www/global/arms/treaties/nptl.html#2.

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      “Convention on the Prohibition of the Development, Production and Stockpiling of Bacteriological (Biological) and Toxin Weapons and on Their Destruction (BWC)”, April 10, 1972, U. S. Department of State, www. state.gov/t/isn/4718.htm#treaty.

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      “Convention on the Prohibition of the Development, Production, Stockpiling and Use of Chemical Weapons and on Their Destruction (CWC)”, January 15, 1995, U. S. Department of State, www.state.gov/t/avc /trty/127917.htm.

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      Albert Hourani, “A Moment of Change: The Crisis of 1956”, in A Visionof History: Near Eastern and Other Essays (Beirut: Khayats, 1961).

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      “Universal Declaration of Human Rights”, UN General Assembly, Resolution 217A (III), December 10, 1948, www.un-documents.net/a5r217a.htm.

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      Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of the Crime of Genocide, December 9, 1948, United Nations, https://treaties.un.org/doc/Publication/UNTS/Volume%2078/volume-78-I-1021-English.pdf; Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court, July 17, 1998, International Criminal Court, www.icc-cpi.int/nr/rdonlyres/ea9aeff7–5752–4fB4-be94–0a655eb50el6/0/rome_statute_english.pdf

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      О показателях мировой экономики см. Angus Maddison’s «Historical Statistics of the World Economy: 1–2008 AD», www.ggdc.net/maddison/Historical_Statistics/horizontal-file_02–2010.xls. О мировом товарообороте см. UN Conference on Trade and Development STAT (UNCTADSTAT), http://unctadstat.unctad.org/wds/ReportFolders /reportFolders.aspx. Крайняя бедность рассчитывается как проживание на сумму менее 1,25 доллара в день. Об уровнях бедности см. Frangois Bourguignon and Christian Morrisson, “Inequality Among World Citizens: 1820–1992”// American Economic Review 92, no. 4. (2002): 732, www.jstor.org /stable/3083279.

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      См. John F. Kennedy, “Commencement Address at American University”, Washington, DC, June 10, 1963, John F. Kennedy Presidential Library and Museum, www.jfklibrary.org/Asset-Viewer/BWC7I4C9QUmLG9J6I8oy8w.aspx; John F Kennedy, “Address to the Nation on the Nuclear Test Ban Treaty”, Washington, DC, July 26, 1963, John F. Kennedy Presidential Library and Museum, www.jfklibrary.org/Asset-Viewer/ZNOo49DpRUa-kMetjWmSyg.aspx.

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      По всему тексту книги автор использует слово «Европа» как название страны, подразумевая ЕС.

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      См. Graham Allison, “The Thucydides Trap: Are America and ChinaHeaded for War?” Atlantic, September 24, 2015, www.theatlantic.com/international/archive/2015/09/united-states-china-war-thucydides-trap/406756/; Richard N. Rosecrance and Steven E. Miller, eds., TheNext Great War?: The Roots of World War I and the Risk ofU.S. – China Conflict (Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 2014). О перспективах см. Stephen G. Brooks and William C. Wohlforth, “The Rise and Fall of the Great Powers in the Twenty-first Century: China’s Rise and the Fate of America’s Global Position”, International Security 40, no. 3 (Winter 2015/16): 7–53. Более пессимистический взгляд: John J. Mearsheimer, The Tragedy of Great Power Politics (New York: Norton, 2001); особенно же: Michael Pillsbury, The Hundred-Year Marathon: China’s Secret Strategy to Replace America as the Global Superpower (New York: Henry Holt, 2015).

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      Wayne M. Morrison, China-U.S. Trade Issues, Congressional Research Service Report No. RL33536 (Washington, DC: Congressional Research Service, 2015), 3, www.fas.org/sgp/crs/row/RL33536.pdf.

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      См. Bush and Scowcroft, A World Transformed, chapter 4, Baker, The Politics of Diplomacy, chapter 7.

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      В 1971–1972 гг., в том числе в рамках подготовки визита президента Р. Никсона в Китай, американские дипломаты тайно посещали КНР в составе команды США по настольному теннису.

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      “Joint Statement Following Discussions with Leaders of the People’s Republic of China”, February 27, 1972, U. S. Department of State, Office of the Historian, https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frusl969–76vl7/d203.

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      “Joint Communique on the Establishment of Diplomatic Relations Between the People’s Republic of China and the United States of America”, December 16, 1978, Embassy of the People’s Republic of China in the U.S., www.china-embassy.org/eng/zmgx/doc/ctc/t36256.htm; “Joint Communique of the People’s Republic of China and the United States of America”// August 17, 1982, Embassy of the People’s Republic of China in the U.S., www.china-embassy.org/eng/zmgx/doc/ctc/t946664.htm.

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      Taiwan Relations Act, Public Law 96–8, April 10, 1979, www.gpo.gov/fdsys/pkg/STATUTE-95/pdf7STATUTE-95-Pgl4.pdf

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