Архитектура назарияси. Ўқув қўлланма. Биринчи қисм. Ибадулла Самандарович Байджанов

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Архитектура назарияси. Ўқув қўлланма. Биринчи қисм - Ибадулла Самандарович Байджанов


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ёзуви билан танилган.

      Миср Эллинизми санъатда ҳақиқатан ҳам эски шаклларни янгича талқин эта олган моҳир архитекторлари билан ҳарактерланади. Буни Дендердаги Гатор ибодатхонаси мисолида ҳам кўришимиз мумкин. Ибодатхонанинг деворларига ўйилган ёзувларга қараганда, Гаторга асос қилиб, ҳуфу эҳроми олинган.

      Ибодатхонанинг қурилиш вақти узоқ олиб борилган бўлса ҳам Шамунда ҳовли билан пилон қурилмай қолган, кириш залида 24 та устун бор, устунларнинг муқарнаслари худо-сигирнинг боши Гатор шаклида тасвирланган. Гатор бошли капителлар янги подшолик даврида ҳам Дейр-ель-Баҳрида малика Хатшепсутнинг ибодатхонасидаги устунларда мавжуд бўлган, унда Гатор боши капителнинг икки қарама – қарши томонига ўйиб ишланган эди.

      Конец ознакомительного фрагмента.

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