The History of England Volume III. David Hume

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The History of England Volume III - David Hume


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      THE HISTORY

      OF ENGLAND

      VOLUME III

      This book is published by Liberty Fund, Inc., a foundation established to encourage study of the ideal of a society of free and responsible individuals.

      The cuneiform inscription that serves as our logo and as a design element in Liberty Fund books is the earliest-known written appearance of the word “freedom” (amagi), or “liberty.” It is taken from a clay document written about 2300 B.C. in the Sumerian city-state of Lagash.

      Foreword © 1983 by Liberty Fund, Inc.

      Margin notes have been moved from the margin of the paragraph in the print edition to precede the paragraph in this eBook, in a smaller font.

      This eBook edition published in 2013.

      eBook ISBN: E-PUB 978-1-61487-166-8

       www.libertyfund.org

      CONTENTS

      OF THE THIRD VOLUME

       XXVIII

       Wolsey’s administration — Scotch affairs — Progress of Francis I. — Jealousy of Henry — Tournay delivered to France — Wolsey appointed legate — His manner of exercising that office — Death of the emperor Maximilian — Charles, king of Spain, chosen emperor — Interview between Henry and Francis near Calais — The emperor Charles arrives in England — Mediation of Henry — Trial and condemnation of the duke of Buckingham

       XXIX

       Digression concerning the ecclesiastical state — Origin of the reformation — Martin Luther — Henry receives the title of defender of the faith — Causes of the progress of the reformation — War with France — Invasion of France — War with Scotland — A parliament — Invasion of France — Italian wars — The king of France invades Italy — Battle of Pavia and Captivity of Francis — Francis recovers his liberty — Sack of Rome — League with France

       XXX

       Scruples concerning the king’s marriage — The king enters into these scruples — Anne Boleyn — Henry applies to the pope for a divorce — The pope favourable — The emperor threatens him — The pope’s ambiguous conduct — The cause evoked to Rome — Wolsey’s fall — Commencement of the reformation in England — Foreign affairs — Wolsey’s death — A parliament — Progress of the reformation — A parliament — King’s final breach with Rome — A parliament

       XXXI

       Religious principles of the people — of the king — of the ministers — Farther progress of the reformation — Sir Thomas More — The maid of Kent — Trial and execution of Fisher, bishop of Rochester — of Sir Thomas More — King excommunicated — Death of Queen Catherine — Suppression of the lesser monasteries — A parliament — A convocation — Translation of the Bible — Disgrace of Queen Anne — Her trial — and execution — A parliament — A convocation — Discontents among the people — Insurrection — Birth of prince Edward and death of Queen Jane — Suppression of the greater monasteries — Cardinal Pole

       XXXII

       Disputation with Lambert — A parliament — Law of the six articles — Proclamations made equal to laws — Settlement of the succession — King’s projects of marriage — He marries Anne of Cleves — He dislikes her — A parliament — Fall of Cromwel — His execution — King’s divorce from Anne of Cleves — His marriage with Catherine Howard — State of affairs in Scotland — Discovery of the Queen’s dissolute life — A parliament — Ecclesiastical affairs

      


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