Quick Flora Mallorca. Horst Mehlhorn

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Quick Flora Mallorca - Horst Mehlhorn


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(25):scale-like or leaf-like appendage on the leaf stalkStyle (27):part of the flower that connects the ovary with the stigmaTomentose:densely covered in soft hairsUmbel (30-32):inflorescence in which the flower stalks all arise from the top of the main stemWhorled (21):more than two leaves arising from the same levelWing (28):lateral part of a legume flowerWinged:membraneous extension of a stem or stalk

      Olive Olea europaea (Oleaceae)

Flowers small
1A-Herb
2A-Leaves in whorlsPolycarpon tetraphyllum (1)
2B-Leaves fleshyCrassula vaillantii
2C-Leaves different
3A-Leaves acuteAsterolinon linum-stellatum
3B-Leaves rounded
4A-Plants woody below (rocky coastlines)Polycarpon polycarpoides *
4B-Not woody below (on sand + beaches)Polycarpon alsinifolium
1B-Woody climberBoussingaultia cordifolia
1C-ShrubPhillyrea media
1D-TreeOlea europaea (p.18)
2-4 petals
1A-Leaves linearCrassula vaillantii
1B-Leaves egg-shapedRadiola linoides
1C-Leaves lanceolate
2A-TreeOlea europaea (p. 18)
2B-Shrub
3A-Flowers 2-3 mm/inflorescence axillaryPhillyrea media
3B-Flowers 4-6 mm/inflorescence terminalLigustrum ovalifolium

      Asterolinon linum-stellatum Star Flax (Primulaceae) Annual/stem 4-angled/leaves lanceolate/flowers 0-2 mm/calcareous fields/Mar-June

      Boussingaultia cordifolia Madeira-vine (Basellaceae) Woody climber/leaves cordate/ inflorescence 5-20 cm/flowers 2 mm/5 stamens/fields-marshland-road sides/Sep-Oct Crassula vaillantii Narrow-leaved Mossy Stonecrop (Crassulaceae) Annual/leaves fleshy/ leaf stalk longer than the leaves/flowers 1-2 mm/marshland/Menorca/Mar-June

      Ligustrum ovalifolium (Oleaceae) Shrub/leaves oval/flowers 4-6 mm/inflorescence terminal/June-July

      Olea europaea Olive (Oleaceae) Tree/leaves lanceolate/flowers small and aromatic/oak forests-rock crevices-marshland-garigues-pine forests-olive tree plantations/May-June

      Phillyrea media (Oleaceae) Shrub/flowers 2-3 mm/inflorescence axillary/tree heathermacchia-oak forests-rock crevices/Mar-June

      Polycarpon alsinifolium Four-leaved Allseed (Caryophyllaceae) Procumbent annual/ leaves ovate or lanceolate/flowers 2-3 mm/petals divided/1-5 stamens/sandy soilsbeaches/Mar-July

      Polycarpon polycarpoides* (Caryophyllaceae) Woody below/petals 1-2 mm/5 stamens/ rocky coastlines/Apr-Aug

      Polycarpon tetraphyllum Four-leaved Allseed (Caryophyllaceae) Annual/leaves obovate and in whorls of 4/flowers 2-3 mm/petals divided/1-5 stamens/fields-walls-rocky soilsroad sides/Mar-July

      Radiola linoides Allseed (Linaceae) Annual to 10 cm/leaves ovate/flowers 1-2 mm/ Menorca/May-Sep

5 petals
1A-Leaves cordate
2A-Flowers 2 mmBoussingaultia cordifolia
2B-Flowers > 5 mm
3A-Leaves egg-shapedCynanchum acutum
3B-Leaves narrowVincetoxicum hirundinaria
1B-Leaves not cordate
2A-Sepals of the flower fused
3A-Petals hardly bigger than the calyx
4A-Flowers sessileSilene disticha
4B-Flowers with stalks
5A-Flowers solitary or in pairsSilene sedoides
5B-Flowers in groups of 5-15Silene nocturna
3B-Petals >> sepals
4A-Petals deeply divided
5A-Plants without hairsSilene vulgaris (4)
5B-Plants with hairs
6A-HerbSilene nicaeensis
6B-Plants woody belowSilene mollissima*
4B-Petals not deeply divided
5A-Plants without hairsSaponaria officinalis (3)
5B-Plants with hairs
6A-Flowers stalked/calyx 4-7 mmGypsophila pilosa
6B-Flowers sessile
7A-Calyx 7-10 mmSilene gallica
7B-Calyx 11-14 mmSilene tridentata
2B-Sepals of the flower separated
3A-Petals of the flower fused
4A-Stem roundCentaurium pulchellum
4B-Stem 4-angled
5A-Flowers up to 2 mmAsterolinon linum-stellatum
5B-Flowers 4-7 mmAnagallis arvensis (9)
3B-Petals of the flower separated
4A-Leaves with stalksStellaria pallida
4B-Leaves sessile
5A-Petals of the flower divided
6A-Flowers with 3 stylesStellaria media
6B-Flowers with 5 styles
7A-Flowers with 5 stamens
8A-Petals < sepalsCerastium semidecandrum
8B-Petals > sepalsCerastium pumilum
7B-Flowers with 10 stamens
8A-Petals < sepalsCerastium brachypetalum
8B-Petals > sepalsCerastium glomeratum
5B-Petals not divided
6A-Flowers with 1-4(5) stamens
7A-Flowers in umbelsPolycarpon alsinifolium
7B-Flowers not in umbelsPolycarpon tetraphyllum (1)
6B-Flowers with 5 stamens
7A-Plants without hairs
8A-Petals to 2 mmPolycarpon polycarpoides
8B-Flowers 12-20 mmLonicera pyrenaica*
7B-Plants with hairs
8A-Flowers in axillary clustersParonychia argentea
8B-Flowers in terminal clustersParonychia capitata
8C-Flowers terminal/12-14 mmGomphocarpus fruticosus
6C-Flowers with 6 stamensFrankenia pulverulenta
6D-Flowers with 10 stamens
7A-Plants without hairs
8A-Leaves
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