Machine Learning Algorithms and Applications. Группа авторов

Читать онлайн книгу.

Machine Learning Algorithms and Applications - Группа авторов


Скачать книгу
target="_blank" rel="nofollow" href="#ulink_eb182e99-db9f-588e-9ee5-d044ce499715">Figure 1.8 Heat map for ozone O3 for day and night in December, 2017.

Schematic illustration of heat map for ozone O3 for day and night in June, 2020. Schematic illustration of heat map for all parameters for 3 days and nights in December, 2017. Schematic illustration of heat map for all parameters for 3 days and nights in June, 2020. Graph depicts predicted values for O3 for Anand Vihar, New Delhi. Graph depicts predicted values for PM10 for Sector 62, Noida. An illustration of a map depicting pollution levels in major Indian cities.

      After applying K-means clustering using Silhouette coefficient, the data is divided into seven clusters. The SVM is successfully able to classify the data into its respective air quality class with accuracy of 99%. The LSTM models for different places have been tuned accordingly to minimize MAE and RMSE. The proposed model could be used for various purposes like predicting future trends of air quality, assessing past trends of air quality, visualizing data in an effective way, issuing health advisory, and providing health effects (if any) based on the current air quality. Various parameters can be compared and it could be determined which pollutant is affecting more in a particular area and accordingly actions could be taken beforehand. Anyone could get inference from the data easily which is tough to analyze numerically and could take certain actions to control air pollution in any area.

      1. IHME and HEI State of Global Air/2017, A special report on global exposure to air pollution and its disease burden. State of Global Air, vol. 1, 1–17, 2017.

      2. Li, H., Fan, H., Mao, F., A visualization approach to air pollution data exploration—a case study of air quality index (PM2. 5) in Beijing, China. Atmosphere, 7, 3, 35, 2016.

      3. Lu, W., Ai, T., Zhang, X., He, Y., An interactive web mapping visualization of urban air quality monitoring data of China. Atmosphere, 8, 8, 148, 2017.

      5. Fan, J., Li, Q., Hou, J., Feng, X., Karimian, H., Lin, S., A spatiotemporal prediction framework for air pollution based on deep RNN. ISPRS Annals of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences, vol. 4, p. 15, 2017.

      6. Pereira, R.L., Sousa, P.C., Barata, R., Oliveira, A., Monsieur, G., CitySDK Tourism API-building value around open data. J. Internet Serv. Appl., 6, 1, 1–13, 2015.

      7. Adeleke, J.A., Moodley, D., Rens, G., Adewumi, A.O., Integrating statistical machine learning in a semantic sensor web for proactive monitoring and control. Sensors, 17, 4, 807, 2017.

      8. Kim, S.H., Choi, J.W., Han, G.T., Air pollution data visualization method based on google earth and KML for Seoul air quality monitoring in realtime. Int. J. Software Eng. Its Appl., 10, 10, 117–128, 2016.

      9. Sharma, S., Zhang, M., Gao, J., Zhang, H., Kota, S.H., Effect of restricted emissions during COVID-19 on air quality in India. Sci. Total Environ., 728, 138878, 2020.

      10. Mahato, S., Pal, S., Ghosh, K.G., Effect of lockdown amid COVID-19 pandemic on air quality of the megacity Delhi, India. Sci. Total Environ., 730, 139086, 2020.

      11. Lloyd, S., Least squares quantization in PCM. IEEE Trans. Inf. Theory, 28, 2, 129–137, 1982.

      12. Hochreiter, S. and Schmidhuber, J., Long short-term memory. Neural Comput., 9, 8, 1735–1780, 1997.

      13. Hasenkopf, C. A., Flasher, J. C., Veerman, O., & DeWitt, H. L., OpenAQ: A Platform to Aggregate and Freely Share Global Air Quality Data. AGU Fall Meeting Abstracts, 2015, A31D-0097, 2015.

      14. Pedregosa, F., Varoquaux, G., Gramfort, A., Michel, V., Thirion, B., Grisel, O., Vanderplas, J., Scikit-learn: Machine learning in Python. J. Mach. Learn. Res., 12, 2825–2830, 2011.

      15. Manaswi, N. K., Understanding and working with Keras, Deep Learning with Applications Using Python, vol. 1, pp. 31–43, Springer, 2018.

      1 *Corresponding author: [email protected]

      2 Corresponding author: [email protected]

      2

      Automatic Counting and Classification of Silkworm Eggs Using Deep Learning

       Shreedhar Rangappa1*, Ajay A.1 and G. S. Rajanna2

       1Intelligent Vision Technology, Bengaluru, India

       2Maharani Cluster University, Sheshadri Road, Bengaluru, India

       Abstract

      The method of using convolutional neural networks to identify and quantify the silkworm eggs that are laid on a sheet of paper by female silk moth. The method is also capable of segmenting individual egg and classifying them into hatched egg class and unhatched egg class, thus outperforming image processing techniques used earlier. Fewer limitations of the techniques employed earlier are described and attempt to increase accuracy using uniform illumination of a digital scanner is illustrated. The use of a standard key marker that helps to transform any silkworm egg sheet into a standard image, which can be used as input to a trained convolution neural network model to get predictions, is discussed briefly. The deep learning model is trained on silkworm datasets of over 100K images for each category. The experimental results on test image sets show that our approach yields an accuracy of above 97% coupled with high repeatability.

      Keywords: Deep learning, convolution neural network, datasets, accuracy, silkworms, fecundity, hatching percentage


Скачать книгу