Urban Ecology and Global Climate Change. Группа авторов
Читать онлайн книгу.scale. Journal of Applied Ecology 48 (5): 1125–1134.
24 de Graaf, I.E., Gleeson, T., van Beek, L.R. et al. (2019). Environmental flow limits to global groundwater pumping. Nature 574 (7776): 90–94.
25 Du, H., Song, X., Jiang, H. et al. (2016). Research on the cooling island effects of water body: a case study of Shanghai, China. Ecological Indicators 67: 31–38.
26 Duffy, G.A. and Chown, S.L. (2016). Urban warming favours C4 plants in temperate European cities. Journal of Ecology 104 (6): 1618–1626.
27 Elmqvist, T., Fragkias, M., Goodness, J. et al. (eds.) (2013). Urbanization, Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services: Challenges and Opportunities. Dordrecht: Springer.
28 European Commission (2013). Green Infrastructure (GI): Enhancing Europe’s Natural Capital. Brussels: European Commission.
29 Ferrer, A.L.C., Thomé, A.M.T., and Scavarda, A.J. (2018). Sustainable urban infrastructure: a review. Resources, Conservation and Recycling 128: 360–372. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resconrec.2016.07.017.
30 Forman, R.T. (2014). Urban Ecology: Science of Cities. Cambridge University Press.
31 Gaston, K.J., Davies, Z.G., and Edmondson, J.L. (2010). Urban environments and ecosystem functions. In: Urban Ecology (ed. K.J. Gaston), 35–52. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
32 Gaston, K.J., Ávila‐Jiménez, M.L., and Edmondson, J. (2013). Managing urban ecosystems for goods and services. Journal of Applied Ecology 50 (4): 830–840.
33 Green, T.L., Kronenberg, J., Andersson, E. et al. (2016). Insurance value of green infrastructure in and around cities. Ecosystems 19 (6): 1051–1063.
34 Grime, J.P. (2001). Plant Strategies, Vegetation Processes, and Ecosystem Properties. Chichester, UK: Wiley.
35 Grimm, N.B., Grove, J.M., Pickett, S.T.A., and Redman, C.L. (2000). Integrated approaches to long‐term studies of urban ecological systems. Bioscience 50: 571–584.
36 Grimm, N., Faeth, S., Golubiewski, N. et al. (2008). Global change and the ecology of cities. Science 319: 756–760.
37 Halpern, B.S., Walbridge, S., Selkoe, K.A. et al. (2008). A global map of human impact on marine ecosystems. Science 319: 948–952.
38 Hofmann, M., Westermann, J.R., Kowarik, I., and van der Meer, E. (2012). Perceptions of parks and urban derelict land by landscape planners and residents. Urban Forestry & Urban Greening 11: 303–312.
39 Hu, Y., Hou, M., Jia, G. et al. (2019). Comparison of surface and canopy urban heat islands within megacities of eastern China. ISPRS Journal of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing 156: 160–168.
40 Hutyra, L.R., Yoon, B., and Alberti, M. (2011). Terrestrial carbon stocks across a gradient of urbanization: a study of the Seattle, WA region. Global Change Biology 17 (2): 783–797.
41 Jaganmohan, M., Knapp, S., Buchmann, C.M., and Schwarz, N. (2016). The bigger, the better? The influence of urban green space design on cooling effects for residential areas. Journal of Environmental Quality 45: 134–145.
42 Jeong, S.‐J., Ho, C.‐H., Gim, H.‐J., and Brown, M.E. (2011). Phenology shifts at start vs. end of growing season in temperate vegetation over the Northern Hemisphere for the period 1982–2008. Global Change Biology 17: 2385–2399.
43 Jiao, M., Zhou, W., Zheng, Z. et al. (2017). Patch size of trees affects its cooling effectiveness: a perspective from shading and transpiration processes. Agricultural and Forest Meteorology 247: 293–299.
44 Jim, C.Y. (2011). Holistic research agenda for sustainable management and conservation of urban woodlands. Landscape and Urban Planning 100: 375–379.
45 Jungels, J., Rakow, D.A., Allred, S.B., and Skelly, S.M. (2013). Attitudes and aesthetic reactions toward green roofs in the Northeastern United States. Landscape and Urban Planning 117: 13–21.
46 Kattel, G.R., Elkadi, H., and Meikle, H. (2013). Developing a complementary framework for urban ecology. Urban Forestry & Urban Greening 12 (4): 498–508.
47 Keniger, L.E., Gaston, K.J., Irvine, K.N., and Fuller, R.A. (2013). What are the benefits of interacting with nature? International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 10: 913–935.
48 Knapp, S., Winter, M., and Klotz, S. (2017). Increasing species richness but decreasing phylogenetic richness and divergence over a 320‐year period of urbanization. Journal of Applied Ecology 54: 1152–1160. https://doi.org/10.1111/1365‐2664.12826.
49 Kong, F., Yin, H., James, P. et al. (2014). Effects of spatial pattern of greenspace on urban cooling in a large metropolitan area of eastern China. Landscape and Urban Planning 128: 35–47.
50 Kuang, W., Liu, Y., Dou, Y. et al. (2015). What are hot and what are not in an urban landscape: quantifying and explaining the land surface temperature pattern in Beijing, China. Landscape Ecology 30: 357–373.
51 Lee, R. (2011). The outlook for population growth. Science 333: 569–573.
52 Liu, C. and Li, X. (2012). Carbon storage and sequestration by urban forests in Shenyang, China. Urban Forestry & Urban Greening 11: 121–128.
53 Liu, J., Hull, V., Batistella, M. et al. (2013). Framing sustainability in a telecoupled world. Ecology and Society 18 (2): 26. https://doi.org/10.5751/ES‐05873‐180226.
54 Livesley, S.J., Escobedo, F.J., and Morgenroth, J. (2016). The biodiversity of urban and peri‐urban forests and the diverse ecosystem services they provide as socio‐ecological systems. Forests 7 (12): 291. https://doi.org/10.3390/f7120291.
55 Lorenz, K. and Lal, R. (2009). Biogeochemical C and N cycles in urban soils. Environment International 35: 1–8.
56 Lososová, Z., Tichý, L., Divíšek, J. et al. (2018). Projecting potential future shifts in species composition of European urban plant communities. Diversity and Distributions 24 (6): 765–775.
57 Ma, Y., Wright, J., Gopal, S., and Phillips, N. (2020). Seeing the invisible: from imagined to virtual urban landscapes. Cities 98: 102559.
58 McDonald, R. and Marcotullio, P. (2011). Global effects of urbanization on ecosystemservices. In: Urban Ecology – Patterns, Processes, and Applications (eds. J. Niemelä, J. Breuste, T. Elmqvist, et al.), 193–205. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
59 McDonnell, M., Breuste, J., and Hahs, A. (eds.) (2009). Ecology of Cities and Towns: A Comparative Approach. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
60 Menzel, A. and Fabian, P. (1999). Growing season extended in Europe. Nature 397: 659.
61 Milton, S.J., Wilson, J.R.U., Richardson, D.M. et al. (2007). Invasive alien plants infiltrate birdmediated shrub nucleation processes in arid savanna. Journal of Ecology 95: 648–661.
62 Mitchell, M.G., Johansen, K., Maron, M. et al. (2018). Identification of fine scale and landscape scale drivers of urban aboveground carbon stocks using high‐resolution modeling and mapping. Science of the Total Environment 622: 57–70.
63 Møller, L.A., Skou, A.M.T., and Kollmann, J. (2012). Dispersal limitation at the expanding range margin of an evergreen tree in urban habitats? Urban Forestry & Urban Greening 11 (1): 59–64.
64 Monteiro, M.V., Doick, K.J., Handley, P., and Peace, A. (2016). The impact of greenspace size on the extent of local nocturnal air temperature cooling in London. Urban Forestry & Urban Greening 16: 160–169.
65 Mullaney, J., Lucke, T., and Trueman, S.J. (2015). A review of benefits and challenges in growing street trees in paved urban environments. Landscape and Urban Planning 134: 157–166. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.landurbplan.2014.10.013.
66 Myint, S.W., Zheng, B.J., Talen, E. et al. (2015).