Punane näljahäda. Anne Applebaum

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Punane näljahäda - Anne Applebaum


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toim, The Russian Provisional Government, 1917: Documents (Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press, 1961), 383–385.

35

Lev Trotski, Sotšinenija, Serija 1: Istoritšeskoje podgotovlenije Oktjabrja, kd 3:2 (Moskva: Gosizdat, 1925), 202. See on E. H. Carri tõlge teosest A History of Soviet Russia: The Bolshevik Revolution, 1917–1923, 1. kd (London: Macmillan, 1950).

36

Viktor Tšernov, The Great Russian Revolution, tõlkinud Philip Mosely (New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 1936, New York: Russell and Russell, 1966), 266–267; Thomas M. Prymak, Mykhailo Hrushevsky: The Politics of National Culture (Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 1987), 128–129; Sergi Plohhi, Unmaking Imperial Russia: Mykhailo Hrushevsky and the Writing of Ukrainian History (Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 2005), 17–91.

37

Prymak, Mykhailo Hrushevsky, 129.

38

Plohhi, Unmaking Imperial Russia, 80.

39

Plohhi, The Gates of Europe, 207.

40

Kõik kuupäevad selles peatükis on esitatud uue kalendri järgi, mis võeti kasutusele veebruaris 1918.

41

Subtelny, Ukraine: A History, 340.

42

Plohhi, The Gates of Europe, 206.

43

Ukraina keskraada esimene universaal, tsit teosest: Magocsi, A History of Ukraine, 473.

44

Ukraina keskraada kolmas universaal, tsit samast teosest, 480.

45

Orlando Figes, A People’s Tragedy: The Russian Revolution, 1891–1924 (London: Pimlico, 1997), 79.

46

Shevelov, The Ukrainian Language in the First Half of the Twentieth Century, 78–79.

47

Mark von Hagen, „The Entangled Eastern Front and the Making of the Ukrainian State: A Forgotten Peace, a Forgotten War and Nation-Building, 1917–1918” (unpublished conference paper), 9; George A. Brinkley, „Allied Policy and French Intervention in the Ukraine, 1917–1920”, väljaandes: Hunczak, toim., The Ukraine, 323–351.

48

Von Hagen, „The Entangled Eastern Front”, 18.

49

„Valge kaardiväe” lõigud on tõlkinud Maiga Varik (Eesti Raamat, 1987)

50

Mihhail Bulgakov, The White Guard, tõlkinud Marian Schwartz (New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 2008), 54. (Eesti keeles: „Valge kaardivägi”. Eesti Raamat, 1987.)

51

Samas, 67.

52

Arthur E. Adams, Bolsheviks in the Ukraine: The Second Campaign, 1918–1919 (New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 1963), 11.

53

Bulgakov, The White Guard, 76.

54

Sergi Jefremov, Štšodennõkõ, 1923–1929 (Kiiev: Gazeta „Rada”, 1997), 379–380.

55

Juri Šapoval, „The Symon Petliura Whom We Still Do Not Understand”, Den 18, viimati muudetud 6. juunil 2006, vaadatud 2017, http://www.ukemonde.com/petlyura/petlyura_notunder.html.

56

Aleksei Aleksandrovitš Goldenveizer, „Iz Kievskihh vospominanii, 1917–21”, väljaandes: Jossif Vladimirovitš Gessen, toim, Arhiv russkoi revoljutsii, 6. kd (Berlin: 1922), 161–303.

57

Adams, Bolsheviks in the Ukraine, 81.

58

Goldenveizer, „Iz Kievskihh vospominanii, 1917–21”, 230–234.

59

Samas, 232.

60

Bulgakov, The White Guard, 59.

61

Richard Pipes, The Formation of the Soviet Union, täiendatud trükk (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1997), 137.

62

Prymak, Mykhailo Hrushevksy, 163.

63

Goldenveizer, „Iz Kievskihh vospominanii, 1917–21”, 234.

64

Valeri Vassõljev, Politõtšne kerivnõtstvo URSR i SRSR: Dõnamika vidnosõn tsentr-subtsentr vladõ, 1917–1938 (Kiiev: Instõtut Istorii Ukrainõ NAN Ukrainõ, 2014), 53–93; Jurij Borys, The Sovietization of Ukraine 1917–1923: The Communist Doctrine and Practice of National Self-Determination (Edmonton, Alberta: Canadian Institute of Ukrainian Studies, 1980), 129.

65

Graziosi, Bolševiki i krestjane na Ukraine, 20–21.

66

Sellega vaidleb: Anna Procyk, Russian Nationalism and Ukraine: The Nationality Policy of the Volunteer Army During the Civil War (Edmonton, Alberta: Canadian Institute of Ukrainian Studies, 1995).

67

Karl Marx, „The 18th Brumaire of Louis Bonaparte”, väljaandes: Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels: Selected Works, 1. kd (Moskva: Progress Publishers, 1968), 394–488.

68

V. I. Lenin, Collected Works, 10. kd (Moskva: Progress Publishers, 1965), 40–43.

69

Karl Marx, The Communist Manifesto (Charleston, SC: Filiquarian Publishing, 2005), 32.

70

Borys, The Sovietization of Ukraine, 30–31.

71

Samas, 121–138.

72

Jossif Stalin, Works, 2. kd (Moskva: Foreign Languages Publishing House, 1954), 303, https://www.marxists.org/reference/archive/stalin/works/1933/01/07.htm. Esimest korda avaldatud kui: „Natsionalnõi vopross i sotsialdemokratija”, Prosveštšenije 3–5 (märts–mai 1913).

73

Stalini kõnest „Concerning the National Question in Yugoslavia, Speech Delivered in the Yugoslav Commission of the ECCI, March 30, 1925”, Stalin, Works, 7. kd, 71–72.

74

Steven Kotkin, Stalin: Paradoxes of Power, 1. kd (New York: Penguin Press, 2014), 117.

75

25. oktoober Juliuse kalendri järgi, mida kasutas Tsaari-Venemaa; 7. november Gregoriuse kalendri järgi, mis võeti Venemaal kasutusele 1918. aastal.

76

Borys, The Sovietization of Ukraine, 174–175; Yaroslav Bilinsky, „The Communist Takeover of Ukraine”, väljaandes: Hunczak, toim, The Ukraine, 113. Nad tsiteerivad 18.12.1917 (ukj) Pravda artiklit.

77

See poliitika kuulutas ette Venemaa võimude tegevust 2014. aastal; Bilinsky, „The Communist Takeover of Ukraine”, 113.

78

Borys, The Sovietization of Ukraine, 183; John Reshetar, „The Communist Party of Ukraine and its Role in the Ukrainian Revolution”, väljaandes: Hunczak, toim, The Ukraine, 170–171.

79

Borys, The Sovietization of Ukraine, 79; Reshetar, „The Communist Party of Ukraine”, 173–174; James Mace, Communism and the Dilemmas of National Liberation: National Communism in Soviet Ukraine, 1918–1933 (Cambridge, MA: Harvard Ukrainian Research Institute, 1983), 27.

80

Plohhi, Unmaking Imperial Russia, 84–85.

81

Mace, Communism and the Dilemmas of National Liberation, 26.

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