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Of the high bank, and motionless stood and close,

       As he stands still to look who goes in doubt.

      "O happy dead! O spirits elect already!"

       Virgilius made beginning, "by that peace

       Which I believe is waiting for you all,

      Tell us upon what side the mountain slopes,

       So that the going up be possible,

       For to lose time irks him most who most knows."

      As sheep come issuing forth from out the fold

       By ones and twos and threes, and the others stand

       Timidly, holding down their eyes and nostrils,

      And what the foremost does the others do,

       Huddling themselves against her, if she stop,

       Simple and quiet and the wherefore know not;

      So moving to approach us thereupon

       I saw the leader of that fortunate flock,

       Modest in face and dignified in gait.

      As soon as those in the advance saw broken

       The light upon the ground at my right side,

       So that from me the shadow reached the rock,

      They stopped, and backward drew themselves somewhat;

       And all the others, who came after them,

       Not knowing why nor wherefore, did the same.

      "Without your asking, I confess to you

       This is a human body which you see,

       Whereby the sunshine on the ground is cleft.

      Marvel ye not thereat, but be persuaded

       That not without a power which comes from Heaven

       Doth he endeavour to surmount this wall."

      The Master thus; and said those worthy people:

       "Return ye then, and enter in before us,"

       Making a signal with the back o' the hand

      And one of them began: "Whoe'er thou art,

       Thus going turn thine eyes, consider well

       If e'er thou saw me in the other world."

      I turned me tow'rds him, and looked at him closely;

       Blond was he, beautiful, and of noble aspect,

       But one of his eyebrows had a blow divided.

      When with humility I had disclaimed

       E'er having seen him, "Now behold!" he said,

       And showed me high upon his breast a wound.

      Then said he with a smile: "I am Manfredi,

       The grandson of the Empress Costanza;

       Therefore, when thou returnest, I beseech thee

      Go to my daughter beautiful, the mother

       Of Sicily's honour and of Aragon's,

       And the truth tell her, if aught else be told.

      After I had my body lacerated

       By these two mortal stabs, I gave myself

       Weeping to Him, who willingly doth pardon.

      Horrible my iniquities had been;

       But Infinite Goodness hath such ample arms,

       That it receives whatever turns to it.

      Had but Cosenza's pastor, who in chase

       Of me was sent by Clement at that time,

       In God read understandingly this page,

      The bones of my dead body still would be

       At the bridge-head, near unto Benevento,

       Under the safeguard of the heavy cairn.

      Now the rain bathes and moveth them the wind,

       Beyond the realm, almost beside the Verde,

       Where he transported them with tapers quenched.

      By malison of theirs is not so lost

       Eternal Love, that it cannot return,

       So long as hope has anything of green.

      True is it, who in contumacy dies

       Of Holy Church, though penitent at last,

       Must wait upon the outside this bank

      Thirty times told the time that he has been

       In his presumption, unless such decree

       Shorter by means of righteous prayers become.

      See now if thou hast power to make me happy,

       By making known unto my good Costanza

       How thou hast seen me, and this ban beside,

      For those on earth can much advance us here."

      IV. Farther Ascent. Nature of the Mountain. The Negligent, who postponed Repentance till the last Hour. Belacqua.

       Table of Contents

      Whenever by delight or else by pain,

       That seizes any faculty of ours,

       Wholly to that the soul collects itself,

      It seemeth that no other power it heeds;

       And this against that error is which thinks

       One soul above another kindles in us.

      And hence, whenever aught is heard or seen

       Which keeps the soul intently bent upon it,

       Time passes on, and we perceive it not,

      Because one faculty is that which listens,

       And other that which the soul keeps entire;

       This is as if in bonds, and that is free.

      Of this I had experience positive

       In hearing and in gazing at that spirit;

       For fifty full degrees uprisen was

      The sun, and I had not perceived it, when

       We came to where those souls with one accord

       Cried out unto us: "Here is what you ask."

      A greater opening ofttimes hedges up

       With but a little forkful of his thorns

       The villager, what time the grape imbrowns,

      Than was the passage-way through which ascended

       Only my Leader and myself behind him,

       After that company departed from us.

      One climbs Sanleo and descends in Noli,

       And mounts the summit of Bismantova,

       With feet alone; but here one needs must fly;

      With the swift pinions and the plumes I say

       Of great desire, conducted after him

       Who gave me hope, and made a light for me.

      We mounted upward through the rifted rock,

       And on each side the border pressed upon us,

       And feet and hands the ground beneath required.

      When we were come upon the upper rim

       Of the high bank, out on the open slope,

       "My Master," said I, "what way shall we take?"

      And he to

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