Эволюция потребления. Как спрос формирует предложение с XV века до наших дней. Франк Трентманн
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Vol. XIV (1887), 46, перевод мой.
302
Другая точка зрения: A. N. Porter, Religion Versus Empire? British Protestant Missionaries and Overseas Expansion, 1700–1914 (Manchester, 2004); а также Roland Oliver, The Missionary Factor in East Africa (London, 1952).
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Bruno Gutmann, «The African Standpoint», Africa 8, no. 1, 1935: 1—19, цитата на с. 7.
304
Chika Onyeani, Capitalist Nigger: The Road to Success (Timbuktu, 2000).
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Например, блестящий историк Джеймс Уолвин: James Walvin, Fruits of Empire: Exotic Produce and British Taste, 1660–1800 (London, 1997). Он сравнивает товары с заразной болезнью, которая принесла боль и страдания, 174—83.
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W. H. Ingrams цитата в: Fair, Pastimes and Politics, 76. См. также: Richard Austin Freeman, Travels and Life in Ashanti and Jaman (London, 1898/1967), 380.
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Godfrey Wilson, An Essay on the Economics of Detribalization in Northern Rhodesia, Rhodes – Livingstone papers, nos. 5, 6 (Livingstone, Northern Rhodesia 1941), 20.
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«Гибкий расизм», если говорить словами Моны Домош: Mona Domosh, American Commodities in an Age of Empire (New York, 2006). Сравните с: de Grazia, Irresistible Empire.
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Abdul Halim Sharar, Lucknow: The Last Phase of an Oriental Culture (Oxford, 1975 edn), 73, 121—5.
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Maya Jasanoff, Edge of Empire: Lives, Culture and Conquest in the East 1750–1850 (New York, 2005), особенно гл. 2.
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Цитата из: Robin D. Jones, Interiors of Empire: Objects, Space and Identity within the Indian Subcontinent, c.1800–1947 (Manchester, 2007), 95.
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C. A. Bayly, «Archaic» and «Modern» Globalization in the Eurasian and African Arena, c.1750–1850», из: Globalization in World History, ed. A. G. Hopkins (London, 2002), 45–72, цитата на с. 52.
313
Russell W. Belk, Collecting in a Consumer Society (London and New York, 2001).
314
Hosagrahar Jyoti, «City as Durbar», из: Forms of Dominance: On the Architecture and Urbanism of the Colonial Enterprise, ed. Nezar Al Sayyad (Aldershot, 1992), 85—103.
315
Christopher Alan Bayly, Rulers, Townsmen and Bazaars: North Indian Society in the Age of British Expansion, 1770–1870 (Cambridge, 1983).
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Douglas Haynes, Rhetoric and Ritual in Colonial India: The Shaping of a Public Culture in Surat City, 1852–1928 (Berkeley, CA, 1991).
317
John Crawfurd, A Sketch of the Commercial Resources and Monetary and Mercantile System of British India, 1837, repr. in The Economic Development of India under the East India Company, 1814—58: A Selection of Contemporary Writings, ed. K. N Chaudhuri (Cambridge, 1971), цитата на с. 233, 241.
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See Tirthankar Roy, The Economic History of India, 1857–1947 (Oxford, 2006). Сравните: B. R. Tomlinson, The New Cambridge History of India, 3: The Economy of Modern India, 1860–1970 (Cambridge, 1993).
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David Cannadine, Ornamentalism (London, 2001); а также The Great Delhi Durbar of 1911 (London, 1911).
320
Это не означает, конечно, что подарки перестали выполнять другие социальные функции; см. Margot C. Finn, «Colonial Gifts: Family Politics and the Exchange of Goods in British India», из: Modern Asian Studies 40, no. 1, 2006: 203—31.
321
Joseph A. Schumpeter, Imperialism and Social Classes (Oxford, 1919/1951), 14.
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Veena Talwar Oldenburg, The Making of Colonial Lucknow, 1856–1877 (Princeton, NJ, 1984). 55. Haynes, Rhetoric and Ritual in Colonial India.
323
C. A. Bayly, The New Cambridge History of India: Indian Society and the Making of the British Empire (Cambridge, 1988).
324
Rita Smith Kipp, «Emancipating Each Other: Dutch Colonial Missionaries’ Encounter with Karo Women in Sumatra, 1900–1942», bp: Domesticating the Empire: Race, Gender and Family Life in French and Dutch Colonialism, eds. Julia Clancy-Smith & Frances Gouda (Charlottesville, VA, 1998), гл. 11.
325
Bernard S. Cohn, Colonialism and Its Forms of Knowledge (Princeton, NJ, 1996), 106—62; а также Emma Tarlo, Clothing Matters: Dress and Identity in India (London, 1996).
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Abigail McGowan, «Consuming Families», из: Douglas Haynes et al., eds., Towards a History of Consumption in South Asia (Oxford, 2010), 155—84.
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Shib Chunder Bose, The Hindoos as They Are (London, 1881), 191–208.
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G. F. Shirras, Report on an Enquiry into Workingclass Budgets in Bombay (Bombay, 1923).
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Bose, The Hindoos as They Are, 195.
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Haruka Yanagisawa «Growth of Small-scale Industries and Changes in Consumption Patterns in South India, 1910s—50s», из: Haynes et al., eds., Towards a History of Consumption in South Asia, 51–75.
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Kate Platt, The Home and Health in India and the Tropical Colonies (London, 1923), 16. См. далее: Elizabeth Buettner, Empire Families: Britons and Late Imperial India (Oxford, 2004).
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Здесь и далее ссылаюсь на: Jones, Interiors of Empire,